Surah Ar-Rahman is a significant chapter of the Quran that emphasizes Allah’s blessings and mercy, encouraging believers to acknowledge and appreciate His favors. Although authentic hadiths affirming its specific benefits are limited, the surah is noted for its profound spiritual impact, with a notable narration indicating that even the jinn respond favorably to its recitation, reflecting its significance in fostering a deep connection with Allah.
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What is Surah Ar-Rahman?
Surah Ar-Rahman, often referred to as “The Beneficent,” is one of the most revered chapters in the Quran, emphasizing the boundless mercy and blessings of Allah. Surah Ar-Rahman holds a significant place in Islamic practice due to its themes of mercy and gratitude.
Surah Rahman is a great surah of the Holy Quran. The benefits of reading surah Rahman everyday maybe be countless. Reading this surah and any other surah of the Quran like reading surah yaseen gives the Muslim inner peace and help him to find solutions to daily life problems. But can this surah help the Muslim in certain matters as marriage and curing illness if he reads it a specific number of times, as some people say?
Benefits of Surah Ar-Rahman
While the strong hadiths affirming its benefits are not apart from the benefits of the rest of the surahs, the repeated reminders of Allah’s blessings throughout the surah inspire believers to acknowledge and appreciate His favors in their lives.
Whether or not specific rewards or benefits are verified, the recitation of Surah Ar-Rahman fosters a deep spiritual connection with Allah and serves as a reminder of the importance of mercy and gratitude in a believer’s life.
Ahadith About Surah Ar-Rahman
While many hadiths concerning the virtues of various surahs are classified as weak, Surah Ar-Rahman is notable for having a hadith with a strong chain of transmission.
Here is the Strong Ahadith About Surah Ar-Rahman:
Hadith About Jonn And Surah ar-Rahman:
In a hadith, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) recited Surah Ar-Rahman to his companions, who remained silent. The Prophet then remarked:
(أنَّ رسول اللَّه صلَّى اللَّهُ عليْهِ وسلَّمَ قرأَ سورةَ الرَّحمنِ على أصحابِهِ فسَكتوا فقالَ ما لي أسمعُ الجنَّ أحسنَ جوابًا لربِّها منكُم ما أتيتُ على قولِه اللَّهِ فَبِأَيِّ آلَاءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ إلا قالوا: لا شيءَ من آلائِكَ ربَّنا نُكذِّبُ فلَكَ الحمدُ
“What is the matter with me that I hear the jinn responding better to their Lord than you do? Whenever I reached the saying of Allah, ‘So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?’ they would say, ‘We do not deny any of your favors, O Lord.’” This shows that even the jinn recognize and respond to the blessings of Allah, reflecting the surah’s significant spiritual impact.
Weak Ahadith About Surah ar-Rahman:
Despite the presence of weak hadiths regarding Surah Ar-Rahman’s virtues, such as the saying attributed to Ali (may Allah be pleased with him),
“For everything, there is a bride, and the bride of the Quran is Ar-Rahman,” and the narration by Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) that those who read Surah Ar-Rahman will be called upon in the heavens and earth.
Scholars generally view these as less authoritative. The renowned Islamic scholar Ibn al-Qayyim al-Jawziyya, in his work Al-Manar al-Munif, stated that he did not find reliable evidence concerning the specific benefit of reading Surah Ar-Rahman.
He noted that many of the narrations assigning specific rewards for reading certain surahs, including Ar-Rahman, are fabricated.
Ibn al-Qayyim did highlight several authentically reported virtues for other surahs, such as Surah Al-Fatiha, which has no parallel in the Torah, Gospel, or Psalms, and the well-known virtues of Surah Al-Baqarah, Surah Al-Ikhlas, and the last two verses of Surah Al-Baqarah, which are said to suffice for a believer during the night.
Importance of Surah ar-Rahman:
The absence of verified hadith about Surah Ar-Rahman’s distinct rewards, when compared to other surahs, does not diminish its spiritual significance. The surah’s rhythmic verses and repeated invocation of Allah’s blessings serve as a reminder of His infinite mercy and provisions.
Additionally, while there are weak narrations regarding Surah Ar-Rahman’s virtues, they highlight its importance and encourage believers to recite and reflect upon its meanings regularly. Scholars often assert that even weak hadiths may be used in matters of virtue and encouragement to perform good deeds, provided they do not contradict established tenets of faith.
What are the benefits of reading Surah Rahman everyday?
The Holy Quran is the last message from Allah (SWT) to mankind. Also, it was sent to guide humanity to the right path which is the main purpose of revealing the Quran and other books of Allah (SWT)
Furthermore, Quran has so many benefits from different aspects, such as; the reward for reciting it, answering the existential questions that perplex the human intellect, knowing part of the Prophet’s history, and elaborating how the Day of Judgment will be…
Each surah also has a special function that helps towards the main goals of the Quran, as each surah tackles a part of Islam and Muslim personality.
And one of the most significant surahs is “Surah Al- Rahman”. In this surah, Allah (SWT) describes the beautiful creations of Him, as well as His blessings that He is bestowing upon humans. Besides, a long portion of the surah speaks about the description of “Jannah”.
When one reads this Surah will easily notice that one verse that keeps occurring after mostly every ayah for 31 times: “So which of your Lord’s marvels will you deny”. Which leaves the reciter always thinking about the blessings of Allah (SWT).
The Benefits of Surah Rahman as mentioned by the Prophet (pbuh):
Benefits of reading surah Rahman have been mentioned in Sunnah in a few authentic hadiths:
- “Abdullah Ibn Mas’ud (ra) reported that the Prophet (pbuh) said, ‘Everything has an adornment, and the adornment of the Quran is Surah Rahman.”
- “The Prophet (pbuh) went to the companions and recited Surah Rahman but they were all quiet. He told them that he went to the Jinn and recited it to them and they were responsive. And when he would recite the verses ‘And which of the favors of the Lord will you deny’ the jinn would respond ‘There is nothing among your bounties that we can deny, all praises belong to Allah”.
These two hadiths show how important this surah is, as it is considered the adornment of the whole Quran. Also, encouraging Muslims to listen and interact with the meanings of this Surah as the Jinn did.
The message behind the Surah also very important. Especially when it comes to the outstanding rhythm and style, the spiritual effect is granted.
As the Surah moves from speaking about the greatness of Allah’s creations to the fact that Allah has created all of that for the benefit of humans, one can’t do anything but praising Allah (SWT) for his blessing.
Then comes the part speaking about “Jannah” as a result of knowing the greatness and generosity of Allah (SWT).
Other Benefits: Benefits of surah Rahman for marriage and health?
Many Muslims might ask: are there any special benefits of reading Surah Rahman in addition to the above such as its benefits for solving certain issues if it has been read a specific number of times?
As so many people might ask about:
- Benefits of reading surah Rahman 11 times
- Reading surah Rahman 7 times benefits.
- Surah Rahman benefits for health and how many times should I read in order to be cured of disease?
- The benefits of surah Rahman for marriage
And so many other questions that have the same meaning.
In order to tackle these questions, we must say that: knowing that certain Surah useful for certain issues, depends only on having an Ayah from Quran or Hadith from the Sunnah or at least some of the companions said that. Not to mention that these Hadiths and narrations should be authentic.
This method should be applied to any metaphysical issue that anyone claims, in order to be accepted in Islam.
Since there was no Ayah, authentic Hadith, or narration that stands for or supports what was mentioned in the previous questions, a Muslim can not claim that any answer to these questions will be true, also, one can’t deny that Allah (SWT) can accept dua from a Muslim after reading Quran and this Surah because dua is accepted after doing any good deed.
This what many Scholars viewed: such as Imam Ibn Al Qayym (died: 751 H) [1] and Imam Galal Al-Din Al Siyouti (died: 911 H) [2].
When should we read Surah Rahman?
Nothing has been mentioned in the Quran or the authentic Sunnah of the Prophet (pbuh) about the preferred time of reciting Surah Rahman. Reading Quran during day and night is praiseworthy in Islam and Muslim can do it at any time. However, reading the Quran at night is recommended as this time is a time of much virtue and reward as it is stated in both the Quran and Sunnah.
Abu Sa’id and Abu Huraira reported that the Prophet (pbuh) said:
عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبِي، هُرَيْرَةَ قَالاَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم “ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُمْهِلُ حَتَّى إِذَا ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ الأَوَّلُ نَزَلَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا فَيَقُولُ هَلْ مِنْ مُسْتَغْفِرٍ هَلْ مِنْ تَائِبٍ هَلْ مِنْ سَائِلٍ هَلْ مِنْ دَاعٍ حَتَّى يَنْفَجِرَ الْفَجْرُ ”
Allah waits till when one-third of the first part of the night is over; He descends to the lowest heaven and says: Is there any supplicator of forgiveness? Is there any penitent? Is there any petitioner (for mercy and favor)? Is there any solicitor? -till it is daybreak. (Muslim: 6: 205)
Imam Nawawi (d. 676 A.H./1277 A.D.), the author of al-Arba’in An-Nawawiyah, stated: “Performing prayer and reading Quran at night is given preference because it is a time when the heart is more concentrated and farther away from distractions of different kinds, including necessary chores and the like. It also helps prevent the worshipper from falling into the pitfall of worshipping to be seen by others, and other acts of insincerity. It is also a time of much virtue and reward as it is stated in both the Quran and Sunnah.” [3]
Which Surah should be recited everyday?
Another question that is related to the previously-mentioned ones. If someone wants to read certain Surahs from the Quran to cure himself, or to be protected, there are many Surahs that Prophet (pbuh) advised us to read every day to be healed and protected.
For more about the preferred times for reading Quran, read this article about the benefits of Reading Surah Yaseen after Fajr.
Surah Al Fatihah
Surah Al Fatihah is one of them and it’s the most notable surah in the Quran. Some of the companions of the Prophet (saw) came across a tribe amongst the tribes of the Arabs, and that tribe did not entertain them. While they were in that state, the chief of that tribe was bitten by a snake (or stung by a scorpion). They said, (to the companions of the Prophet (pbuh) ), “Have you got any medicine with you or anybody who can treat with Ruqya?” The Prophet’s companions said, “You refuse to entertain us, so we will not treat (your chief) unless you pay us for it.” So they agreed to pay them a flock of sheep.
One of them (the Prophet’s companions) started reciting Surat-al-Fatiha and gathering his saliva and spitting it (at the snake-bite). The patient got cured and his people presented the sheep to them, but they said, “We will not take it unless we ask the Prophet (whether it is lawful).” When they asked him, he smiled and said, “How do you know that Surat-al-Fatiha is a Ruqya? Take it (flock of sheep) and assign a share for me.”[4]
Also, Ayah Al Kursi (Chapter2, verse 255):
The Messenger of Allah (saw) said: “Whoever recites Ha Mim Al-Mu’min – up to – To Him is the return (40:1-3) and Ayat Al-Kursi when he reaches (gets up in) the morning, he will be protected by them until the evening. And whoever recites them when he reaches the evening, he will be protected by them until the morning.”[4]
Surahs: Al Ikhlas, Al Falaq, Al Nas (Chapters: 112,113,114):
The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said to me, “Recite Surat Al-Ikhlas and Al- Mu’awwidhatain (Surat Al-Falaq and Surat An-Nas) three times at dawn and dusk. It will suffice you in all respects.”[5]
So, we Should keep reading these Surah multiple times every day. May Allah protect us, and guide us to the right path. All praises due to Allah the Lord of All creations.
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[1] Ibn al-Qaym, Al Manar Al Munif (P.113).
[2] Nawawi, Al Itqan Fi Ulom Al Quran (4/120).
[3] Nawawi, Tibyan al-Adab fi Hamalatul Quran
[4] Sahih al-Bukhari: Hadith 5736
[5] Jami` at-Tirmidhi: Hadith 2879
[6] Riyad as-Salihin: Hadith 1456
