Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is mentioned by name five times in the Quran—four times as “Muhammad” and once as “Ahmad.” These mentions appear across different surahs, each highlighting his role as a messenger, a bringer of truth, and a mercy to mankind.
In addition to these direct mentions, the Quran refers to Prophet Muhammad through various titles like “the Messenger,” “the Prophet,” and “the Unlettered Prophet.” These references, combined with his names, form a complete picture of his mission and character in Islam.
Surah 47 of the Quran is named after him, known as Surah Muhammad. Here are the verses where the name of Prophet Muhammad is mentioned in the Quran:
Table of Contents
1. The Messenger of Allah
Surah Al-Imran (3:144):
“Muhammad is but a messenger. [Other] messengers have passed on before him. So if he was to die or be killed, would you turn back on your heels [to unbelief]? And he who turns back on his heels will never harm Allah at all; but Allah will reward the grateful.”
2. The Seal of the Prophets
Surah Al-Ahzab (33:40):
“Muhammad is not the father of [any] one of your men, but [he is] the Messenger of Allah and last of the prophets. And ever is Allah, of all things, Knowing.”
3. Belief in the Truth Revealed to Muhammad
Surah Muhammad (47:2):
“But those who believe and do righteous deeds and believe in what has been sent down upon Muhammad – and it is the truth from their Lord – He will remove from them their misdeeds and amend their condition.”
4. The Strength and Mercy of Muhammad
Surah Al-Fath (48:29):
“Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration. That is their description in the Torah. And their description in the Gospel is as a plant which produces its offshoots and strengthens them so they grow firm and stand upon their stalks, delighting the sowers – so that Allah may enrage by them the disbelievers. Allah has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds among them forgiveness and a great reward.”
5. Glad Tidings of Ahmad
And the only verse where the name “Ahmad” is in Surah As-Saff (61:6):
“And [mention] when Jesus, the son of Mary, said, ‘O Children of Israel, indeed I am the messenger of Allah to you confirming what came before me of the Torah and bringing good tidings of a messenger to come after me, whose name is Ahmad.’ But when he came to them with clear evidences, they said, ‘This is obvious magic.’
These verses, along with indirect references, contribute to the comprehensive portrayal of the Prophet Muhammad’s mission and character in the Quran.
Descriptions and Titles of Prophet Muhammad
Although the name “Muhammad” is mentioned explicitly only four times in the Quran, numerous verses indirectly refer to him through descriptions, titles, and honorifics. These references contribute to the comprehensive portrayal of his mission and character. Some of the titles and descriptions attributed to Prophet Muhammad in the Quran include:
The Messenger of Allah:
This title is mentioned numerous times throughout the Quran, emphasizing Prophet Muhammad’s role as the chosen messenger of Allah. For example, Surah Al-A’raf (7:157) states:
“Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find written in what they have of the Torah and the Gospel, who enjoins upon them what is right and forbids them what is wrong and makes lawful for them the good things and prohibits for them the evil and relieves them of their burden and the shackles which were upon them. So they who have believed in him, honored him, supported him and followed the light which was sent down with him – it is those who will be the successful.”
The Seal of the Prophets:
Surah Al-Ahzab (33:40) declares:
“Muhammad is not the father of [any] one of your men, but [he is] the Messenger of Allah and last of the prophets. And ever is Allah, of all things, Knowing.”
This designation signifies the finality of prophethood and the completeness of the divine message through Prophet Muhammad.
The Mercy to the Worlds:
Surah Al-Anbiya (21:107) mentions, “And We have not sent you, [O Muhammad], except as a mercy to the worlds.”
This description emphasizes Prophet Muhammad’s role as a source of mercy and guidance for all of creation.
The Exemplar of Moral Virtues:
Surah Al-Qalam (68:4) describes Prophet Muhammad, stating, “And indeed, you are of a great moral character.”
This acknowledgment highlights his exemplary moral virtues and ethical conduct.
Dive Deeper into the Teachings of Prophet Muhammad
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Conclusion
The five direct mentions of Prophet Muhammad in the Quran serve as powerful affirmations of his prophethood and his universal message. His name and titles appear in verses that describe his character, mission, and the finality of his message.
Understanding where and how Prophet Muhammad is mentioned in the Quran strengthens one’s connection to the faith. At Riwaq Al Quran, we offer expert-led courses to help you explore the life and message of the Prophet through Quranic study and Islamic learning. Start your journey with us today.
