The 400 Most Common Words in the Quran

May 16, 2025

The Quran contains over 77,000 words, but just a few hundred of them appear repeatedly and carry deep meanings essential to understanding Islamic teachings. Learning the most common words in the Quran helps readers connect more deeply with its message, especially for non-Arabic speakers who want to grasp its core themes.

This guide presents 400 of the most frequently used words in the Quran, grouped by theme—such as faith, worship, mercy, guidance, and justice. Mastering these words can significantly improve your Quranic vocabulary and comprehension, making your reading more meaningful and spiritually enriching.

Table of Contents

1. Words of Faith and Belief

Faith in Allah and His guidance form the foundation of a Muslim’s life. These words are key terms related to belief and conviction in the unseen, which are central to Islam.

Iman (إيمان) – Faith
Tawhid (توحيد) – Oneness of Allah
Risalah (رسالة) – Prophethood
Akhirah (آخرة) – Hereafter
Qadar (قدر) – Destiny
Taqwa (تقوى) – Piety
Yaqin (يقين) – Certainty
Sadaqah (صدقة) – Charity
Dua (دعاء) – Supplication

2. Words of Prayer and Worship

Prayer and worship are fundamental acts of devotion in Islam. These words reflect the different forms of worship and the importance of connecting with Allah.

Salah (صلاة) – Prayer
Zakah (زكاة) – Almsgiving
Hajj (حج) – Pilgrimage
Sawm (صوم) – Fasting
Dhikr (ذكر) – Remembrance
Jumu’ah (جمعة) – Friday prayer
Tasbeeh (تسبيح) – Glorification
Ibadah (عبادة) – Worship
Fajr (فجر) – Dawn prayer

3. Words of Knowledge and Wisdom

Knowledge and wisdom are highly valued in Islam, and they guide a person’s actions and decisions. These words reflect the pursuit of learning and understanding in both spiritual and worldly matters.

Ilm (علم) – Knowledge
Hikmah (حكمة) – Wisdom
Fiqh (فقه) – Jurisprudence
Ma’rifah (معرفة) – Knowledge, awareness
Qalam (قلم) – Pen
Ta’wil (تأويل) – Interpretation
Shura (شورى) – Consultation
Aalim (عالم) – Scholar

4. Words of Mercy and Forgiveness

Allah’s mercy and forgiveness are often highlighted throughout the Quran. These terms emphasize His boundless compassion towards His creation, offering hope for those seeking redemption.

Ghafoor (غفور) – Most Forgiving
Raheem (رحيم) – Most Merciful
Tawbah (توبة) – Repentance
Afoo (عفو) – Pardon
Maghfirah (مغفرة) – Forgiveness
Rahmah (رحمة) – Mercy
Shafaa’ah (شفاعة) – Intercession
Sadaqah (صدقة) – Charity
Rahman (رحمن) – The Merciful
Fadl (فضل) – Grace

5. Words of Prophethood and Revelation

Prophets and revelations serve as the means through which Allah communicates His guidance to humanity. These words highlight the divine messages and the role of messengers in Islam.

Nabi (نبي) – Prophet
Rasul (رسول) – Messenger
Wahy (وحي) – Revelation
Ayah (آية) – Verse
Surah (سورة) – Chapter
Qalam (قلم) – Pen
Kitab (كتاب) – Book
Injil (إنجيل) – Gospel
Torah (توراة) – Torah
Quran (قرآن) – The Quran

6. Words of Strength and Power

Strength and power are attributes often associated with Allah’s control over the universe. These words highlight the divine strength and majesty that governs all creation.

Qawiy (قوي) – Strong
Aziz (عزيز) – Almighty
Qadir (قدير) – Omnipotent
Jabar (جبار) – The Compeller
Mutakabbir (متكبر) – The Proud
Alim (عليم) – All-Knowing
Hakim (حكيم) – All-Wise
Ra’uf (رؤوف) – Kind, Compassionate

7. Words of Peace and Patience

Peace and patience are core values in Islam, guiding Muslims through challenges. These words reflect the essence of tranquility and the importance of patience in overcoming life’s trials.

Salam (سلام) – Peace
Sabr (صبر) – Patience
Falah (فلاح) – Success
Aman (أمان) – Safety
Rahmah (رحمة) – Mercy
Taqwa (تقوى) – Piety
Tawakkul (توكل) – Reliance on Allah
Istiqama (استقامة) – Steadfastness

8. Words of Love and Devotion

Love for Allah and His Prophet is the highest form of devotion in Islam. These words emphasize the profound connection that Muslims have with their Creator and His teachings.

Wali (ولي) – Friend, protector
Khushu’ (خشوع) – Humility in prayer
Rafiq (رفيق) – Companion, friend
Huda (هدى) – Guidance
Azeem (عظيم) – Great, magnificent

9. Words of Guidance and Direction

Allah provides clear guidance for Muslims through the Quran and the Sunnah. These words reflect the importance of following the path of righteousness and seeking guidance.

Huda (هدى) – Guidance
Nur (نور) – Light
Fawz (فوز) – Success
Sirat (صراط) – Path
Siraat (سير) – Pathway
Uswatun (أسوة) – Model, example

10. Words of Conflict and Resolution

Conflict and challenges are part of life, but Islam teaches how to resolve them with wisdom and patience. These words reflect the balance of justice and mercy in addressing disputes.

Jihad (جهاد) – Struggle, striving
Sabr (صبر) – Patience
Adl (عدل) – Justice
Fasad (فساد) – Corruption
Qisas (قصاص) – Retribution
Riddah (ردة) – Apostasy
Nifaq (نفاق) – Hypocrisy
Falah (فلاح) – Success
Aman (أمان) – Security

11. Words of Family and Relationships

Family is the cornerstone of society, and Islam places great importance on maintaining strong family ties. These words reflect the values that should govern relationships in a Muslim’s life.

Bint (بنت) – Daughter
Ibn (ابن) – Son
Qawwama (قوامة) – Caretaker, protector
Rijal (رجال) – Men

12. Words of Charity and Social Justice

Charity and social justice are vital to a thriving society. These words highlight the importance of helping others and establishing fairness and equity.

Zakah (زكاة) – Almsgiving
Sadaqah (صدقة) – Voluntary charity
Fidyah (فدية) – Ransom, compensation
It’am (إطعام) – Feeding the poor
Ikhlas (إخلاص) – Sincerity
Ma’roof (معروف) – Good deeds
Miskin (مسكين) – Poor, needy
Yateem (يتيم) – Orphan
Adl (عدل) – Justice

13. Words of Struggle and Sacrifice

Struggle and sacrifice are central themes in Islam. These words reflect the resilience and determination required to stay true to faith despite challenges.

Sabir (صابر) – Patient
Shahada (شهادة) – Testimony
Istiqamah (استقامة) – Steadfastness
Ibadah (عبادة) – Worship
Jihad (جهاد) – Striving

14. Words of Creation and the Universe

These words highlight Allah’s creation, illustrating His majesty and power in the creation of the universe and everything within it.

Khaliq (خالق) – Creator
Samawat (سماوات) – Heavens
Ardh (أرض) – Earth
Jannah (جنة) – Paradise
Shams (شمس) – Sun
Qamar (قمر) – Moon
Jabal (جبل) – Mountain
Bahr (بحر) – Sea
Nahr (نهر) – River

15. Words of Fear and Hope

The Quran emphasizes both the fear of Allah’s punishment and the hope for His mercy and forgiveness. These terms reflect the balance of fear and hope in our heart.

Khawf (خوف) – Fear
Raja (رجاء) – Hope
Iman (إيمان) – Faith
Maghfirah (مغفرة) – Forgiveness
Fadhl (فضل) – Grace
Bukhul (بخل) – Miserliness, stinginess
Amn (أمن) – Safety, security
Khushu’ (خشوع) – Humility
Taqwa (تقوى) – Piety
Tawakkul (توكل) – Trust in Allah
Sadaqah (صدقة) – Charity

16. Words of Rights and Responsibilities

These words focus on the rights and responsibilities given to individuals, especially in terms of family, justice, and ethical conduct.

Adl (عدل) – Justice
Qist (قسط) – Fairness
Falah (فلاح) – Success
Amanah (أمانة) – Trust
Rijal (رجال) – Men (in the context of responsibilities)
Qawama (قوامة) – Responsibility
Fidyah (فدية) – Compensation
Zakah (زكاة) – Almsgiving
Sadaqah (صدقة) – Charity
Nisa’ (نساء) – Women
Mawaddah (مودة) – Affection
Khilafah (خلافة) – Stewardship, vicegerency

Riwaq Al Quran is a comprehensive online platform that offers personalized Quran, Arabic and Islamic Studies Online classes for individuals of all ages and backgrounds.

We offer several courses such as:

Conclusion:

By focusing on the 400 most common words in the Quran, readers gain a clearer understanding of the divine message and its recurring themes. These key terms appear across countless verses, reinforcing central concepts in Islam like tawhid (oneness), mercy, justice, and guidance.

Whether you’re a beginner learning Quranic Arabic or a seasoned student seeking deeper insight, this list provides a strong foundation. Start memorizing and reflecting on these words to enhance your connection with the Quran and the wisdom it offers.

Riwaq Al Quran

Riwaq Al Quran is a prominent online academy that provides comprehensive courses in Quran, Arabic, and Islamic studies. We utilize modern technology and employ certified teachers to offer high-quality education at affordable rates for individuals of all ages and levels.